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WHQ Forum _ Großgerät _ moderne Mörser, Haubitzen und sonstige Geschütze

Geschrieben von: Glorfindel 23. Apr 2024, 17:52

Ich habe noch moderne Mörser, Haubitzen usw. aufgelistet, wobei ich gerade bei den Mörsern noch viele hinzufügen muss. Allerdings sind die allermeisten Infanteriemörser sehr ähnlich sind und meistens auf eine Konstruktion von Edgar Brandt zurückgehen und dann weiter entwickelt wurden. Die Sowjetunion hat das Kaliber von 81mm auf 82mm erhöhte und auch eine 120mm Version hergestellt. Der sowjetische 120mm Mörser wurde dann von Deutschland und anderen Staaten wiederum kopiert und weiterentwickelt. Bei den Kaliber sind vorherrschend 60mm (meistens Stufe Zug oder allenfalls Kompanie), 81mm (Stufe Kompanie oder Bataillon) und 120mm (Stufe Bataillon). Tschechen, Slowaken und Polen entwickelten auch moderne Mörser im Kaliber 98mm. Grund sind Rüstungsbeschränkungen ab 100mm. 160mm und 240mm Mörser sind selten und wurden/werden v.a. gegen Befestigungen eingesetzt, so setzen die Russen den 240mm Panzermörser 2S4 in der Ukraine ein. Die Wirkung der Granaten dürfte beachtlich sein. Aufgrund der geringen Schussweite und der langesamen Schussfolge sind diese Panzermörser aber sehr verwundbar und der Ukraine gelang es eine beachtliche Anzahl der 2S4 der Russen zu zerstören.

Einiges getan hat sich bei den Panzermörsern und sonstigen Mörsern auf Selbstfahrlafette. Viele dieser sind Hinterlader und lassen sich auch im Direktschuss einsetzen.

Bei den Selbstfahrlafetten wurden in den letzten Jahren besonders Radlafetten beliebt. Zu erwähnen ist hier insbesondere das französische System CAESAR und die deutsche Entwicklung RCH-155. Beim Kaliber beschränken sich viele, v.a. westliche Armeen mittlerweile alleine auf das 155mm und 105mm Geschütze fristen meistens nur noch ein Nischendasein, insbesondere bei Luftlande- und Gebirgstruppen.

51mm Mortars
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/LGI_Mle_F1 (FRA)
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/L9A1_51_mm_light_mortar (GBR)

60mm Commando Mortars
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hirtenberger_M6C-210 (AUT)
https://www.arsenal-bg.com/c/mortars-27/60-mm-m60cma-8 (BLG)
https://www.vtusp.cz/en/60-mm-mortar-antos/ (CZE/SVK)
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/GNM-60_mkudro (GEO)
https://romarm.ro/en/produse/armament-si-munitii-calibru-mediu-si-mare/#mortier (ROM)
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/M-4_commando_mortar (RSA)
https://www.yugoimport.com/en/products/land-forces/infantry-weapons-and-equipment/mortars/60-mm (SRB)
https://www.mkeusa.com/en-US/catalogue/medium-caliber/commando-mortar/24/1057 (TUR)

60mm Mortars
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/M6_mortar (AUT)
https://www.arsenal-bg.com/c/mortars-27/60-mm-m60ma-7 (BLG)
https://deltainternational.ge/product/en/22 (GEO)
https://www.rheinmetall.com/en/media/news-watch/news/2019/2019-08-13_two-in-one-rheinmetall's-new-60mm-mortar-for-infantry-and-special-forces (GER)
LM60 (POL)
https://romarm.ro/en/produse/armament-si-munitii-calibru-mediu-si-mare/#mortier (ROM)
https://www.yugoimport.com/en/products/land-forces/infantry-weapons-and-equipment/mortars/60-mm (YUG/SRB)
https://www.yugoimport.com/en/products/land-forces/infantry-weapons-and-equipment/mortars/60-mm (SRB)
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/M224_mortar (USA)

81mm Mortars
https://www.arsenal-bg.com/c/mortars-27/81-mm-m81ma-10 (BLG)
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/81_KRH_71_Y (FIN)
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/LLR_81mm (FRA)
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/L16_81mm_mortar (GBR)
81mm Soltam Mortars (ISR)
https://romarm.ro/wp-content/uploads/2021/05/64_Datasheet-81mm-MORTAR-LAUNCHER.pdf (ROM)
https://www.yugoimport.com/en/products/land-forces/infantry-weapons-and-equipment/mortars/81-82-mm (SRB)
https://kotadef.sk/projekty/minomety-2/?lang=en (SVK)
https://www.mkeusa.com/en-US/catalogue/large-caliber/81-mm-ut-1-mortar/45/1058(TUR)
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/M252_mortar (USA)

81mm Vehicle Mounted Mortars
https://armyrecognition.com/spain_spanish_army_light_and_heavy_weapons_uk/eimos_expal_integrated_mortar_system_for_light_wheeled_vehicle_60mm_81mm_technical_data_sheet.html (ESP) / 81mm or 60mm on a VAMTAC Uro
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carrier_Mortar_Tracked (IND) / 81mm on a BMP-2
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cardom (ISR)

82mm Mortars
https://www.arsenal-bg.com/c/mortars-27/82-mm-mortar-m82ma-339 (BLG)
https://weaponsystems.net/system/1377-82mm%20PP87 (CHN) / improved Type 67
https://deltainternational.ge/product/en/26 (GEO)
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2B14_Podnos (RUS)
https://www.burevestnik.com/products_engl/2b24.html (RUS) / uses https://www.twz.com/23443/russian-commandos-are-getting-silent-mortars-that-are-as-quiet-as-a-suppressed-riflegrenades with reduced sound signature und without smoke or flash
http://roe.ru/eng/catalog/land-forces/missile-systems-multiple-rocket-launchers-mrl-atgm-systems-and-field-artillery-guns/2b25/ Commando Mortar (RUS)
https://www.yugoimport.com/en/products/land-forces/infantry-weapons-and-equipment/mortars/81-82-mm (YUG/SRB)

82mm Automatic Gun-Mortar
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2B9_Vasilek (SOV)

82mm Self-propelled Motrtars
https://odin.tradoc.army.mil/WEG/Asset/PCP001_ (CHN) / 2B9 Vasilek-copy mounted on a Dongfeng EQ2050 Light Utility Vehicle
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2S41_Drok (RUS) / on a Typhoon-chassis

98mm Mortars
https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/98_mm_mo%C5%BAdzierz_M-98 (POL)
https://kotadef.sk/projekty/minomety-2/?lang=en (SVK)

120mm Mortars
https://weaponsystems.net/system/692-Tundzha (BLG) / 120mm mortar mounted on a MT-LB
https://www.army.cz/scripts/detail.php?id=6047 (CZE/SVK)
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PLL-05 (CHN) / 120mm gun-mortar mounted on a version of the wz551 APC
https://weaponsystems.net/system/1576-PPZ10 (CHN) / 120mm gun-mortar mounted on a version of the ZBD04A IFV
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/120_KRH_92 (FIN)
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mortier_120mm_Ray%C3%A9_Tract%C3%A9_Mod%C3%A8le_F1 (FRA)
https://deltainternational.ge/product/en/27 (GEO)
https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/E56_120_mm_Mortar (GRE)
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soltam_K6 (ISR) / developed from the M-65, which was a copy of the finnish 120 KRH 40
https://en.topwar.ru/35054-samohodnyy-minomet-aybat-mezhdunarodnoe-sotrudnichestvo-i-korrupcionnyy-skandal.html(KAZ/ISR) / 120mm mortar with elements of CARDOM on a MT-LB
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2B11 (RUS)
http://roe.ru/eng/catalog/land-forces/missile-systems-multiple-rocket-launchers-mrl-atgm-systems-and-field-artillery-guns/nona-m1/ (RUS)
https://www.yugoimport.com/en/products/land-forces/infantry-weapons-and-equipment/mortars/120-mm (YUG / SRB)
https://www.yugoimport.com/en/products/land-forces/infantry-weapons-and-equipment/mortars/120-mm (YUG / SRB)
https://www.yugoimport.com/en/products/land-forces/infantry-weapons-and-equipment/mortars/120-mm (SRB0
https://www.mkeusa.com/en-US/catalogue/large-caliber/120-mm-hy1-12-mortar/45/1059 (TUR) / possibly the french MO-120-RT-61

120mm Mortar-gun
https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/120-mm-Kanonenm%C3%B6rser_2B16_Nona-K (RUS)

120mm self-proplled Mortar
https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/RUAG_Cobra (CHE)
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PLL-05 (CHN) / Gun-Mortar on a WZ551-chassis
https://weaponsystems.net/system/1576-PPZ10 (CHN) / Gun-Mortar on a ZBD04A chassis
http://www.army-guide.com/eng/product1222.html (CZE) / 120mm mortar on BMP2-chassis
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/AMOS (FIN/SWE)
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Patria_NEMO (FIN)
https://www.patriagroup.com/products-and-services/protected-mobility-and-defence-systems/armament/patria-nemo-container (FIN)
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2R2M_mortar (FRA) / derived from the MO-120-RT; uses with different chassis (Freccia, LAV-M, Griffon, M113...)
https://livefiringshow.com/project/rheinmetall/ (GER) / may be installed on wide range of vehicles like Boxer, Ejder Yalcin 4×4...
https://elbitsystems.com/product/spear/(ISR) / on a Sandcat; variant of the CARDOM
https://elbitsystems.com/product/sling/ (ISR) / 120mm mortar system for small 4X4 wheeled vehicles
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/M120_Rak (POL)
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2S9_Nona (SOV/RUS) / on a BTR-D chassis; uses the 2A60 gun-mortar
https://weaponsystems.net/system/134-2S23+Nona-SVK (SOV/RUS) / on a BTR80 chassis, uses the 2A60 gun-mortar
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2S31_Vena (RUS) / on a BMP3 chassis, uses the 2A80 automatic gun-howitzer-mortar
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2S1_Gvozdika (RUS) / modernized 2S1; uses the 2A80 automatic gun-howitzer-mortar, which replaces the 122mm cannon
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2S40_Floks (RUS) / on a URAL-4320, uses the 2A80 automatic gun-howitzer-mortar
https://www.militarytoday.com/artillery/cv90_mjolner.htm (SWE)
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/M1064_mortar_carrier (USA) / version of M121 (K6) on M113 chassis
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/M1129_mortar_carrier (USA) / version of M120 (K6) & CARDOM on Stryker

160mm Mortar
https://armamentresearch.com/finnish-tampella-160-mm-mortar-system-and-extended-range-hefsds-projectile/ (FIN)
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vafa_Mortarr (IRN)
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soltam_M-66 (ISR) / based on the finnish M-58 Mortar (160 KRH/58C)
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/M-160_mortar (SOV) / replaced WW2 M1943 160mm Mortar

240mm Mortar
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/240_mm_mortar_M240 (SOV)

240mm Self-propelled Mortar
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2S4_Tyulpan (SOV)

76mm Mountain Howitzers
https://www.armedconflicts.com/76-mm-Md-1982-76-mm-mountain-gun-t248802 (ROM) / based on the M48
https://en.topwar.ru/145294-rasskazy-ob-oruzhii-76-mm-gornaya-pushka-gp-m-99.html (SOV)
https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/76_mm_mountain_gun_M48 (YUG)

98mm Howitzer
https://www.armedconflicts.com/98-mm-obuzier-de-munte-model-1993-t103214" (ROM)

105mm Howitzer
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/GIAT_LG1 (FRA)
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/L118_light_gun (GBR) / uses separate-loading cased-charge ammunition
https://www.militarytoday.com/artillery/l119.htm (GBR) / uses NATO-standard semi-fixed ammunition
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/OTO_Melara_Mod_566 (ITA)
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/KH178 (ROK)
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/G7_howitzer (RSA)
https://www.mkeusa.com/en-US/catalogue/large-caliber/105-mm-air-transportable-light-towed-howitzer-boran/45/1062 (TUR)
http://www.whq-forum.de/invisionboard/index.php? (USA) / licensed version of the L119
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/M-56_Howitzer (YUG/BiH)

105mm self-propelled Howitzer
http://www.army-guide.com/eng/product1939.html (NDL)
http://www.army-guide.com/eng/product5021.html (ROK)
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/M-56_Howitzer (SRB)
https://www.militarytoday.com/artillery/hawkeye.htm (USA)

122mm Howitzer
https://www.militarytoday.com/artillery/pl_96.htm (CHN) / reverse-engineered version of the D-30
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/122_mm_howitzer_2A18_(D-30) (SOV)

122mm Self-propelled Howitzer, tracked
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PLZ-07 (CHN)
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PLZ-89 (CHN)
https://www.militarytoday.com/artillery/raad1.htm (IRN) / 2S1-turret on Boragh-chassis
https://www.militarytoday.com/artillery/m1977.htm (NKR)
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2S1_Gvozdika (SOV)

122mm Self-propelled Howitzer, wheeled
https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/PCL-161 (CHN)
https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/PCL-171 (CHN)
https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/PCL-09 (CHN)
https://www.militarytoday.com/artillery/semser.htm (KAZ/ISR) / D-30 on a KAMAZ chassis

122mm Gun
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/D-74_122_mm_field_gun (SOV)

122mm self-propelled Gun
https://www.militarytoday.com/artillery/m1981.htm (NKR)

130mm Gun
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/130_mm_towed_field_gun_M1954_(M-46) (SOV)

130mm Whelled self-propelled Gun
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/A-222_Bereg_(artillery_system) on MAZ-543 (RUS)

130mm Tracked self-propelled Gun
https://www.militarytoday.com/artillery/arjun_catapult.htm(IND)
https://www.militarytoday.com/artillery/m1975.htm (NKR)

152mm Gun-Howitzer
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/152_mm_gun-howitzer_D-20

152mm Howitzer
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/152_mm_howitzer_2A65_Msta-B (RUS)
http://www.army-guide.com/eng/product4123.html (RUS) / 152mm Variant of the D-30
https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nora_M-84 (SRB)
152mm/45 cal. M46/84 (SRB)
152mm/45 cal. M08 (SRB)

152mm Wheeled self-propelled Howitzer
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/152_mm_SpGH_DANA (CZE/SVK)
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2S43_Malva (RUS)

152mm Tracked self-propelled Howitzer
https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Type_83_SPH (CHN)
https://www.militarytoday.com/artillery/m1974.htm (NKR)
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2S3_Akatsiya (SOV)
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2S19_Msta-S (SOV/RUS)
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2S35_Koalitsiya-SV (RUS)

152mm Field Gun
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2A36_Giatsint-B (SOV)

152mm self-propelled Gun
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2S5_Giatsint-S (RUS)

155mm Howitzer
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ca%C3%B1%C3%B3n_155_mm._L_45_CALA_30 (ARG)
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/GC-45_howitzer (AUT/CDN)
https://www.militarytoday.com/artillery/pll_01.htm (CHN) / licensed version of the GC-45
155mm/ 45 cal. WAC-21 (CHN)
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/AH4_howitzer (CHN)
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santa_B%C3%A1rbara_Sistemas_155/52 (ESP)
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/155_K_83 (FIN)
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/155_GH_52_APU (FIN)
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/TRF1 (FRA)
https://www.militarytoday.com/artillery/trajan.htm (FRA)
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/FH70 (GBR, GER, ITA)
https://www.militarytoday.com/artillery/danush.htm (IND), based on the FH77
155mm M-46S (ISR)
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soltam_M-71 (ISR)
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/KH179 (ROK)
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/G5_howitzer (RSA)
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/G5_howitzer (RSA)
https://web.archive.org/web/20080229101321/http://www.rbs.ru/vttv/99/firms/zavod9/r-m390.htm, 155mm Version of 2A65(RUS)
https://nevskii-bastion.ru/howitzer-mz-146-1/ (RUS), 155mm Version of 2A65
http://www.army-guide.com/eng/product4123.html (RUS) / 155mm Version of 2A61
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/FH-88 (SIN)
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/FH-2000 (SIN)
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SLWH_Pegasus (SIN)
155mm/45 cal. M46/84 (SRB)
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nora_M-84 (SRB)
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haubits_FH77 (SWE)
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Panter_howitzer (TUR)
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/M198_howitzer (USA)
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/M777_howitzer (USA)

155mm Wheeled self-propelled Howitzer
https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/PCL-181 (CHN)
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CAESAR_self-propelled_howitzer on Renault Sherpa or Unimog U2450L (FRA)
https://www.militarytoday.com/artillery/caesar_8x8.htm on Tatra 815 (FRA)
https://www.militarytoday.com/artillery/caesar_mk2.htm (FRA)
https://www.militarytoday.com/artillery/m777_portee.htm (GBR)
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RCH_155 on Boxer, Pirahna 5x5, Iveco Trakker 8x8 (GER)
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ATMOS_2000 (ISR)
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Type_19_155_mm_Wheeled_Self-propelled_Howitzer on Rheinmetall HX (JPN)
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/AHS_Kryll on Jelcz 663 (POL)
http://www.army-guide.com/eng/product4621.html (ROM)
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/G6_howitzer (RSA)
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nora_B-52 on FAP 8x8 (SRB)
https://www.yugoimport.com/en/products/land-forces/fire-support-systems-and-upgrade-programs/self-propelled-and-towed-artillery/155-mm/aleksandar (SRB)
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/155_mm_SpGH_Zuzana (SVK)
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/EVA_(howitzer) (SVK)
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Archer_Artillery_System on Volvo A30D or Rheinmetall HX2 (SWE)
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2S22_Bohdana on KrAZ-6322 (UKR)
https://www.militarytoday.com/artillery/brutus.htm (USA)

155mm Tracked self-propelled Howitzer
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/TAM_VCA (ARG)
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PLZ-45 (CHN)
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PLZ-05 (CHN)
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/AS-90 (GBR)
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Panzerhaubitze_2000 (GER)
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Raad-2 (INA)
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palmaria_(artillery) (ITA)
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Type_99_155_mm_self-propelled_howitzer (JPN)
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/AHS_Krab (POL)
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/K9_Thunder (ROK)
155mm 2S3M2-155 (RUS)
https://www.militarytoday.com/artillery/2s19m1_155_msta_s.htm (RUS)
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SSPH_Primus (SIN)
155mm ShKH Himalaya (SVK)
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/T-155_F%C4%B1rt%C4%B1na (TUR)
https://www.militarytoday.com/artillery/m52t.htm (TUR)

170mm Self-propelled Gun
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/M-1978_Koksan (NRK)

175mm Self-propelled Gun
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/M107_self-propelled_gun (USA)

203mm Self-propelled Howitzer
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/M110_howitzer (USA)

207mm Self-propelled Cannon
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2S7_Pion (SOV)

Antitank Guns
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/100_mm_anti-tank_gun_M1977 (ROM) / can also be used as field gun
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/100_mm_anti-tank_gun_T-12 (SOV)
http://www.army-guide.com/eng/product4660.html (YUG) / essentially a D-30J fitted with the ordnance of the Russian 100 mm anti-tank gun T-12
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sprut_anti-tank_gun (SOV/RUS)

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